Dadku badanaa waxay tixraacaan casaan, huruud, iyo dhalo buluug ah oo ah saddexda midabada aasaasiga ah. Marka saddexda midab ee aasaasiga ahi ay isku qasan yihiin si isleeg, waxay soo saaraan madow. Ku qaso hal midab oo aasaasi ah oo leh midab kale oo sare: casaan + jaKullie ah = oranji, casaan + buluug = guduud, iyo buluug + cagaaran = cagaar. Midab kasta oo sarsare ah oo lagu qaso midabkiisa koowaad ee u dhigma midab madow, halka isku-darka midabada sare ay soo saarto midabbo jaamacadeed. Tani waa mabda'a aasaasiga ah ee ugu habboon ee midabka midabka.

Midab u dhigma Waxsoosaar caag ah , sida caadiga ah O-giraan, Xadhiga wareejinta, Strips caag ah oo hufan , iyo Qaybaha qurxinta ee midabada leh , isku dheelitir sax ah waa in lagu ilaaliyaa xayrta, chomatic, daahfurnaanta, iyo iska caabin da 'da' ah. Wax soo saarka bKulliaaran, xasilloonida midabka ayaa si toos ah u saameyneysa isku-darka joogtada ah iyo tayada wax soo saarka ee ugu dambeysa. Sidaa darteed, fahamka qodobbada ugu muhiimsan ee u dhigma midabka waa lama huraan.

1. Saamaynta soosaarayaasha dheeh

Farqiga u dhexeeya agabyada ceyriinka ah iyo hababka ka baaraandegida ka dhex jira soosaarayaasha waxay u horseedaan kala duwanaansho ku saabsan xoogga dheeha iyo midabka midabka. Xitaa dufcadaha kaladuwan ee isla soo-saaraha ayaa laga yaabaa inay muujiyaan weecasho. Sidaa darteed, markii midabaynta Waxsoosaar caag ah (tusaale, midab leh O-giraan ), waxaa lagula talinayaa in lagu isticmaalo disyo isku soo saaraha iyo nambarka dufcadda. Kahor wax soo saarka tirada, muunadaha yar-yar waa in lala barbar dhigaa agabyadii hore si loo hubiyo midab isku mid ah oo midab leh.

2. Saamaynta midabka midabka (iftiinka midabka)

Dan ma leh midab midab saafi ah oo dhammaystiran. Markaa, markii uu sameynayo midab u dhigma midab caag , waxaa lagama maarmaan ah ma aha oo keliya in la maareeyo mabaadi'da midabka midabka aasaasiga ah laakiin sidoo kale si loo garto jihada jihada ee midabka midabka leh. Tusaale ahaan:

Casaan leh oo leh buluug ah + buluug leh cagaar cagaaran ma soo saari karto guduud saafi ah.

Jaale leh oo leh casaan casaan ah + casaan leh oo leh huruud huruud ah ayaa soo saari kara oranji saafi ah.

Wax soo saarka dhabta ah - ha ahaato Transpary silicone o-giraan ama midab leh NBR / EPDM O-Fings —Deganaanshaha codka midabka midabka waa tilmaame muhiim ah. Tusaale ahaan:

Oranji → casaan ka badan jaalaha

Green → Bulle ka badan midab huruud ah

Guduud → buluug ka badan casaanka

Isku-darka guud waxaa ka mid ah:

(casaan-guduudan) buluug + (midab huruud ah) casaan = guduud saafi ah

(Jaale--cod ah) buluug + (buluug-buluug ah) huruud = cagaar saafi ah

(casaan tone-) Jaale + (midab huruud ah) casaan = oranji saafi ah

3. Codsiga midabka dhameystiran ee midabaynta

Midabka dhameystiran ee dhameystiran waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa hagaajinta midabka wanaagsan.
Tusaale ahaan:
Haddii buluugku leeyahay casaan casaan ah, ku darista qadar yar oo cagaar ah ayaa yareyn kara fulinta casaanka.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxyaabaha hufan ee hufan ama translucent (tus., Transpary silicone o-giraan, TPU Shoe COLS ), habkan waa in loo adeegsadaa taxaddar, maadaama ay saameyn ku yeelan karto daahfurnaanta.

Tusaalayaasha ka-tirinta ugu dhibka badan:

.

(casaan-tone tone) buluug + raad raac cagaaran = (midab huruud ah) buluug

(midab buluug ah) cas

XUSUUSNOW: Khasaareynta waxaa ka mid ah is-hagitaan micro-micro. Isticmaalka xad-dhaafka ah wuxuu yareyn doonaa iftiinka iyo fadhiga. Sidaa darteed, markii wax soosaarka midab leh O-giraan Ama waxyaabo kale oo xasaasi ah oo midab leh, cabirrada waa in si adag loo xakameeyaa.

4. Farqiga u dhexeeya ashyaa'da opaque iyo alaabada hufan

Hababka kor ku xusan waxay si fiican ugu shaqeeyaan opaque, midab madow leh Xirmooyinka caagga ah.
Laakiin waxyaabaha hufan ama semi-transpreadent ashyaa, sida Transpary silicone o-giraan ama daahfuran Tune , Midababka ama geedhadhsashada dheeriga ah waa in si taxaddar leh loo isticmaalo, ama daahfurnaanta ayaa la isku dari doonaa.

5. Farqiga u dhexeeya midabka midabka iyo miraha

In kasta oo hababka kor lagu sharaxay waxaa loogu talagalay midabka midabka (budada), inta badan casriga ah Waxsoosaar caag ah —oo ay ku jiraan midab Silicone o-giraan, giraanta gawaarida gawaarida , iyo gaskoonada caagga ah —hadda isticmaal Midabka Masterbatch midabaynta. MasterBatch waxay bixisaa xasillooni wanaagsan, ma jiraan boodh, iyo kala firidh sare. Si kastaba ha noqotee, markii uu ku habboon yahay MasterBartch aan la heli karin, oo ah mabaadiida isku habboonaanta midabka ee kor ku xusan iyo mabaadi'da hagaajinta ee tonical-ka ayaa wali waxtar leh.

Dadku badanaa waxay tixraacaan casaan, huruud, iyo dhalo buluug ah oo ah saddexda midabada aasaasiga ah.